project |
|
---|---|
Name/scientific name |
VERAPAMIL
|
Self-financed or subsidized by the Hospital Authority |
Hospital Authority Drug Formulary
|
Indications |
Hypertension, angina, arrhythmia, atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter
|
body system |
cardiology
|
type |
Nitrates, calcium channel blockers, and other antianginal drugs
|
Verapamil is a calcium channel blocker commonly used to treat cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension, arrhythmias, and coronary heart disease. It reduces blood pressure and improves heart function by blocking calcium ion channels in the smooth muscle cells of the heart and blood vessels, reducing cardiac contractility and heart rate.
When using verapamil, you must follow your doctor's recommendations and prescribed dosage, and do not adjust the dosage or stop taking the medication on your own. Possible side effects include dizziness, fatigue, constipation, and irregular heartbeat. If serious adverse reactions occur, you should seek medical attention immediately.
Also, talk to your doctor about the use of any other medications or supplements to avoid drug interactions. Pregnant women, lactating women and patients with special diseases should inform their doctors before use to ensure safe and effective treatment.
Verapamil is an effective cardiovascular drug, but it should be used with caution and in accordance with professional guidance for optimal efficacy.
Instructions for use: Please use Verapamil as directed by your doctor. It is usually recommended to take it at a fixed time each day, preferably after a meal to avoid stomach upset. You should avoid eating grapefruit or drinking grapefruit juice while taking Verapamil as it may affect the effectiveness of the medicine. In addition, you should avoid engaging in activities that require a high level of alertness, such as operating machinery or driving a vehicle, while taking Verapamil.
Dosage Guidelines: For adults, the generally recommended starting dose is 80 mg daily divided into 3 divided doses per day. Depending on personal circumstances and physician recommendations, the dose may be gradually increased, but generally does not exceed 480 mg per day. For children, the dosage of Verapamil is based on age and weight and should be determined by your physician. Children's doses are usually lower and adjusted based on their growth. In any case, use Verapamil strictly as recommended by your physician and do not adjust the dosage or discontinue use on your own.
Verapamil is a drug used to treat high blood pressure and heart problems, but it has some side effects. Some people may feel dizzy, weak, or have headaches when they first start taking it, and they may also develop digestive tract problems, such as diarrhea or constipation. In addition, some people may experience edema, unstable heartbeat or chest pain. If you experience serious side effects, such as difficulty breathing, heart palpitations, or vision changes, seek medical advice immediately. Remember, when taking Verapamil, follow your doctor's advice and do not adjust the dosage or stop taking it on your own.
Drug name: Verapamil
Verapamil is a drug used to treat high blood pressure and heart disease, but is contraindicated in certain circumstances. The following are contraindications for Verapamil:
1. Anaphylaxis: Patients who are allergic to Verapamil or its components should not use this medication. Allergic reactions may include red and swollen skin, difficulty breathing, and other allergy symptoms.
2. Heart problems: Patients with serious heart disease (such as heart failure, abnormalities of the cardiac conduction system) should not use Verapamil without medical evaluation and guidance, as this may cause danger to heart function.
3. Hypotension: Verapamil may cause a drop in blood pressure, so this drug should be used with caution or avoided in patients who already have low blood pressure.
4. Arrhythmia: Some patients with arrhythmia may develop more severe arrhythmia when using Verapamil, so in this case, physician supervision and guidance is required.
In summary, patients with a history of allergies, heart problems, low blood pressure, or cardiac arrhythmias should use Verapamil under the advice of their doctor to avoid possible contraindications. While using Verapamil, patients should receive regular supervision and examinations from their doctors to ensure the safe and effective use of the drug.
Precautions for use: For use only as prescribed by a doctor. Use strictly according to the doctor's instructions and do not adjust the dosage by yourself. If symptoms such as irregular heartbeat, dizziness, chest pain, etc. occur, you should stop using it immediately and seek medical advice. Long-term use requires regular checks of blood pressure and heart function.
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Verapamil should be avoided during pregnancy. This is a drug used to treat heart disease and high blood pressure, but its safety during pregnancy is not known. Verapamil may cause potential risks to the fetus, such as affecting the fetus' heart function or development. Therefore, if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant, you should tell your doctor immediately.
During pregnancy, doctors often recommend stopping Verapamil to protect the health of the fetus. If you are receiving Verapamil treatment and plan to become pregnant, talk to your doctor immediately. Your doctor may adjust your medication dosage or recommend switching to another safer medication.
In general, Verapamil should be avoided during pregnancy to avoid potential harm to the fetus. Please always seek advice from your doctor to ensure that you and your baby stay healthy.
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