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Name/scientific name

SODIUM BICARBONATE

Self-financed or subsidized by the Hospital Authority

Hospital Authority Drug Formulary

Indications

Acid metabolic acidosis, heartburn, indigestion, hyperacidity, abnormal urinary acidity

body system

Nutrition and Hematology

type 

Fluids and electrolytes

Drug introduction

Sodium Bicarbonate is a common medication used to treat gastrointestinal problems such as heartburn, acid reflux, and indigestion. In addition, sodium bicarbonate is also used as a treatment for acidosis and some drug poisonings. It is usually taken by mouth, but may also be given intravenously in medical emergencies.

When using sodium bicarbonate, use the dosage and frequency recommended by your doctor or pharmacist. During use, side effects such as diarrhea, bloating, or nausea may occur. If severe discomfort occurs, seek medical attention immediately.

Sodium bicarbonate may interact with other medications, so tell your doctor about other medications you are taking before using it. Additionally, women who are pregnant or breastfeeding should seek medical advice before use. Do not change the dosage or stop using sodium bicarbonate on your own to avoid health risks.

Dosage

Directions: Take this medication as directed by your doctor or pharmacist. It is usually recommended to take it after a meal to avoid stomach upset. Avoid taking with high-sodium foods, such as salty or canned foods. Try to avoid strenuous exercise or heavy activities while taking it.

Dosage Guidelines: The starting dose for adults is 0.5 to 1 teaspoon each time, dissolved in a glass of water. If necessary, the dose can be repeated every 3 to 4 hours, but the total daily dose should not exceed 7 times. Dosage in children should be based on age and weight, and consultation with a physician is recommended to determine appropriate dosage. Dosage adjustments should be based on individual circumstances and advice of your medical professional.

side effect

Sodium bicarbonate is a commonly used medication, often used to treat hyperacidity or acidosis. However, its side effects include abdominal pain, bloating, nausea, vomiting and dizziness. Some people may be at increased risk of developing edema, high blood pressure, or heart problems. In addition, long-term use of large amounts of sodium bicarbonate may lead to excess sodium, causing edema, high blood pressure and kidney problems. If you have any uncomfortable feelings or abnormal reactions, you should stop using the medicine immediately and consult your doctor.

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Taboo

Thank you for your question. The following are taboos regarding Sodium Bicarbonate:

Baking soda ash is a commonly used medication that is often used to treat conditions such as hyperacidity and acidosis. However, baking soda is not suitable for everyone and has the following contraindications:

1. Allergy or allergic reaction to soda ash: If you have ever had an allergic reaction to soda ash or its ingredients, such as itchy skin, redness, swelling, difficulty breathing, etc., you should avoid using soda ash.

2. Patients with high blood pressure: The sodium component in soda ash may increase the concentration of sodium ions in the body and increase the risk of hypertension. Therefore, patients with high blood pressure should avoid using soda ash.

3. Impaired kidney function: The sodium component in soda ash may accumulate in people with impaired kidney function, leading to edema, high blood pressure and other problems. Therefore, people with impaired kidney function should avoid using soda ash.

4. Pregnant and lactating women: The safety of soda ash in pregnant and lactating women has not yet been fully determined, so it should be used under the guidance of a doctor.

In summary, baking soda is contraindicated in certain groups of people and should be used under the advice of a doctor to ensure safety and effectiveness. If you have any of the above contraindications, you should avoid using soda ash on your own and seek professional medical advice.

Precautions

Sodium bicarbonate is used to treat hyperacidity and acidosis. Please follow your doctor's instructions and do not exceed the recommended dosage. If you experience any discomfort, please stop using it immediately and consult a doctor.

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  • Medication grading for pregnant women

    Baking soda powder should be used with caution during pregnancy. Please seek your doctor's advice and avoid using this medication on your own. During pregnancy, the potential risks of medications to the fetus and mother need to be carefully considered. Do not use excessive amounts of baking soda to avoid adverse health effects. If you experience any discomfort, you should stop using it immediately and seek help from your doctor. If the doctor deems it necessary to use this medicine during pregnancy, it should also be used according to the doctor's instructions. All in all, you need to exercise caution when using baking soda during pregnancy and do not use it lightly to protect the health of you and your baby.

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