project |
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|---|---|
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Name/scientific name |
RALTEGRAVIR
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Self-financed or subsidized by the Hospital Authority |
Hospital Authority Drug Formulary
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Indications |
Shellfish HIV, antiviral treatment
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body system |
Antimicrobial
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type |
antiviral drugs
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Raltegravir (brand name Isentress) is a drug used to treat HIV infection. It belongs to a class of drugs called integrase inhibitors, which prevent the HIV virus from replicating in human cells. Often used with other antiretroviral drugs to increase the effectiveness of treatment.
Raltegravir is usually taken by mouth in tablet form, taken twice daily. During the course of taking the medicine, you should strictly follow the doctor's instructions and do not change the dosage or stop using it at will. During use, some side effects may occur, such as headache, nausea, diarrhea, etc., but most patients can tolerate it.
In Hong Kong, Raltegravir is one of the important drugs for the treatment of HIV infection, and doctors will prescribe it according to the patient's specific situation. Patients should follow medical advice when using it, have regular follow-up visits, and regularly check liver function and other related indicators to ensure the efficacy and safety of the drug.
How to use: RALTEGRAVIR is usually taken by mouth twice daily. Can be taken with or without food. If it is necessary to take antacids with high aluminum or magnesium content, it is recommended to leave a gap of 2 hours between the two. Avoid taking with zinc, calcium, magnesium or iron supplements.
Dosing Guidelines: A common starting dose for adults is 400 mg twice daily. Your doctor may adjust the dosage based on condition and tolerance. The dosage for children is based on weight and age and needs to be determined by your doctor. In any case, patients should use the drug strictly in accordance with the doctor's recommendations and should not adjust the dosage or stop using it on their own.
RALTEGRAVIR is an antiretroviral drug used to treat AIDS. Common side effects include diarrhea, nausea, headache, and fatigue. A small number of patients may develop rash, abnormal liver function, muscle pain, or dizziness. Serious but rare side effects include allergic reactions, liver problems, and psychiatric symptoms. If serious side effects occur, seek medical attention immediately. While using this medication, monitor your body's reactions regularly and follow your doctor's recommendations.
RALTEGRAVIR is an antiretroviral drug primarily used to treat HIV infection. Before using RALTEGRAVIR, patients should be aware of the following contraindications:
1. Hypersensitivity reactions: Patients who are allergic to RALTEGRAVIR or any of its components are prohibited from using this drug. Allergic reactions may include skin rash, difficulty breathing, swelling and other symptoms. Stop use and seek medical advice immediately.
2. Abnormal liver function: Patients with severe liver function abnormalities should avoid using RALTEGRAVIR, as this may lead to poor drug metabolism and increase the concentration of the drug in the body, thereby placing a greater burden on the liver.
3. Interactions with specific drugs: RALTEGRAVIR may interact with other drugs, especially insulin, antibiotics, antifungal drugs, etc. Before using RALTEGRAVIR, patients should inform their doctor about all medications they are taking to avoid adverse reactions.
In short, patients should read the drug instructions carefully before using RALTEGRAVIR, use it in strict accordance with the doctor's recommendations and prescriptions, and pay attention to abnormal body reactions at any time. If you have any questions or discomfort, you should seek immediate advice from your doctor or pharmacist.
retegravir
Precautions for use: Please use this drug according to your doctor's instructions and do not adjust the dosage by yourself. You should avoid drinking alcohol while taking it and make sure you take your medicine on time. If you have any discomfort or questions, you should consult your doctor immediately.
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Pregnant women should use Raltegravir (raltegravir oxalate), an anti-HIV drug, with caution during pregnancy. If you need to use this medicine, you should consult your doctor first. If you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant, tell your doctor. Using Raltegravir during pregnancy may pose risks to the fetus, but your doctor may decide that the benefits of the drug outweigh the risks. Pregnant women should use Raltegravir strictly according to their doctor's recommendations and do not stop taking the drug or change the dose on their own. Be sure to report any discomfort, including side effects from medications, promptly to your doctor. During pregnancy, you should receive regular follow-up monitoring from your doctor to ensure the health of the mother and fetus. Remember, following your doctor's advice and regular follow-up is key, and don't make any unauthorized changes to your medication regimen.
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