project |
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Name/scientific name |
PROCHLORPERAZINE
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Self-financed or subsidized by the Hospital Authority |
Hospital Authority Drug Formulary
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Indications |
Motion sickness, nausea, vomiting, migraine, psychosis
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body system |
Central Nervous System
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type |
Medications for nausea and dizziness
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Prochlorperazine is an antipsychotic drug mainly used to treat symptoms such as nausea, vomiting and dizziness. It belongs to a class of drugs called phenothiazines, which work by affecting dopamine receptors in the brain. Prochlorperazine is used to treat motion sickness, motion sickness, and other conditions that cause nausea and vomiting.
When using Prochlorperazine, patients should strictly follow their doctor's recommendations and avoid changing the dosage or stopping use on their own. In addition, patients should avoid drinking alcohol or participating in activities that require alertness during use as prochlorperazine may cause drowsiness and reduced alertness.
Although prochlorperazine is very effective at relieving symptoms of nausea and vomiting, it may cause some side effects, including dizziness, drowsiness, and constipation. If serious side effects or allergic reactions occur, seek medical attention immediately.
During the use of Prochlorperazine, patients should maintain close contact with their doctors and undergo regular examinations to ensure drug effectiveness and safety.
Instructions for use: Please take this medication before or after a meal, orally, with water. Avoid taking it with antacids containing aluminum or magnesium. While taking this product, avoid moving quickly from a sitting or standing position to avoid dizziness or fainting.
Dosage Guidelines: For adults, the recommended starting dose is 5 to 10 mg 2 to 4 times daily. As needed, the dose can be adjusted to a maximum of 20 mg each time and a maximum of 40 mg daily. For children, the dose should be determined according to the physician's instructions, usually each dose is 0.15 to 0.3 mg/kg of body weight, taken in 2 to 4 times a day. Dosage adjustments should be made under the guidance of a physician and made appropriately based on symptoms and personal responses.
Prochlorperazine is a drug used to treat vomiting and dizziness, but it has some side effects. The most common include dry throat, dizziness, laryngeal constriction, vomiting and gastrointestinal discomfort. Some people may experience difficulty sleeping, anxiety, muscle stiffness or tremors after taking it. A small number of people may experience serious side effects, such as rapid heartbeat, abnormal vision, mood changes, or convulsions. If any abnormal reactions occur, you should stop taking the medicine immediately and consult your doctor. Remember to ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information about prochlorperazine side effects.
Drug contraindications are situations in which a patient cannot use a specific drug because it may cause serious harm to his or her health. The following contraindications apply to PROCHLORPERAZINE:
1. This drug is prohibited for patients who are allergic to PROCHLORPERAZINE or other phenolic drugs.
2. PROCHLORPERAZINE should be contraindicated in patients with severe central nervous system depression or alcoholism as symptoms may be aggravated.
3. Patients with myelosuppression, neutropenia, or other blood-related diseases should avoid using PROCHLORPERAZINE as further hematological problems may result.
4. Pregnant women should use PROCHLORPERAZINE after consulting their doctor because the effect of the drug on the fetus is unknown.
5. Patients with narrow-angle glaucoma, prostatic hypertrophy, intestinal obstruction or other related diseases should not use PROCHLORPERAZINE as it may aggravate symptoms.
In short, patients should read the drug instructions carefully before using PROCHLORPERAZINE and use it under the guidance of a doctor to ensure safe and effective treatment of symptoms.
Precautions for use: This drug is an antiemetic and is for use only as prescribed by a physician. Please use it strictly as directed by your doctor and do not adjust the dosage on your own. If you feel any discomfort during use, you should stop using it immediately and consult a physician for advice.
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Procovarazine should be used with caution during pregnancy. This medication may cause risks to the fetus. If in any doubt, you should consult your doctor. Before using this medication, tell your doctor if you are pregnant or have the possibility of pregnancy. Your doctor will evaluate the risks versus benefits and decide whether it is appropriate to continue using this medication. Avoid adjusting the dosage or stopping taking procovarizine on your own during pregnancy, and follow your doctor's advice. If you discover that you have used this medication during pregnancy, you should notify your doctor immediately. Remember to inform your doctor promptly of any changes in your physical condition to ensure safety. The most important thing is to maintain close contact with your doctor to jointly maintain your health during pregnancy.
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