project |
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Name/scientific name |
MIRTAZAPINE
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Self-financed or subsidized by the Hospital Authority |
Hospital Authority Drug Formulary
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Indications |
major depressive disorder, major depressive disorder, depression
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body system |
Central Nervous System
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type |
antidepressants
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Mirtazapine is a drug used to treat depression. It belongs to a class of drugs called progesterone receptor antagonists, which improve mood and mental state by increasing levels of specific neurotransmitters in the brain, such as epinephrine and norepinephrine. Mirtazapine is also used to treat anxiety and sleep disorders.
When using mirtazapine, patients should follow the doctor's recommended dosage and should not increase or decrease the dosage on their own. When starting or stopping this medication, the dose should be adjusted gradually to avoid side effects. Possible side effects include drowsiness, increased appetite, dizziness, and fatigue.
Patients should be followed regularly by their doctor while taking mirtazapine and pay close attention to any unusual physical or mood changes. If serious side effects occur, seek medical attention immediately.
Please note that this article only provides basic information and if you have questions or require more details, you should consult a healthcare professional.
Instructions:
Patients should take mirtazapine as directed by their physician. It is usually recommended to take it before bed to avoid possible drowsiness side effects. It does not need to be taken with meals, but it can be chosen according to personal habits. Avoid drinking alcohol while taking this medication as it may increase the risk of drowsiness.
Dosage Guidelines:
- Starting dose: The generally recommended starting dose for adults is 15 mg daily, divided into a single dose or two divided doses. In elderly patients or those with impaired hepatic function, the starting dose may need to be adjusted.
- Dose adjustment: Physicians may adjust the dose based on the patient's symptoms and tolerance. The maximum dose generally does not exceed 45 mg per day. For children or adolescents, the dosage should be determined after evaluation by a physician, and it is not recommended to adjust the dosage by yourself.
The above information is for reference only, and the specific medication should follow the doctor's advice. If you have any questions or adverse reactions, you should consult a medical professional immediately.
Mirtazapine is an antidepressant drug. Common side effects include dry throat, drowsiness, dizziness, weight gain, and increased appetite. Some patients may experience constipation, muscle weakness, rapid or slow heartbeat, etc. A small number of patients may also experience problems such as mood swings, insomnia or sexual dysfunction. If you experience serious side effects such as heart palpitations, difficulty breathing, or allergic reactions, seek medical advice immediately. To avoid side effects, medications should be taken as directed by your doctor and avoid increasing or decreasing the dose on your own. If you have any questions or discomfort, you should check with your doctor.
Drug name: MIRTAZAPINE
Taboo groups:
1. Those who are allergic to Mirtazapine or any ingredients.
2. Are currently taking monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) or have taken MAOIs in the past two weeks.
3. Patients who have had suicidal thoughts or attempted suicide.
4. Pregnant or lactating women, unless used under the guidance of a physician.
5. Children and adolescents, unless evaluated and confirmed to be safe by a physician.
6. Patients with a history of epilepsy or taking other anti-epileptic drugs.
7. Patients with severe liver disease.
Before using Mirtazapine, you should inform your doctor in detail about your health condition and drug allergy history to ensure safe use. If you have any discomfort or questions, you should consult your doctor immediately. Do not adjust the dosage of the medicine or discontinue use on your own to avoid harm to your health.
Precautions for use: This drug is mainly used to treat depression. Patients with heart disease, liver disease or kidney problems should use it under the guidance of a doctor. Side effects such as drowsiness and dizziness may occur during use. You should avoid operating machines or driving vehicles. Never use with alcohol. If you have any discomfort or questions, you should consult your doctor immediately.
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Mirtazapine should be used with caution in pregnant women. Taking this medication during pregnancy may cause risks to the fetus. Please consult your doctor before using this medication. If you find out you are pregnant or want to become pregnant, tell your doctor. Your doctor may recommend that you stop using this medication or switch to a safer alternative. During pregnancy, it's especially important to stay in close contact with your doctor to ensure the health of you and your baby. Please note that stopping use of this medication may have effects on your health, so be sure to make adjustments under the guidance of your doctor. If you are still taking mirtazapine during pregnancy, pay close attention to any unusual symptoms and report them to your doctor promptly.
Remember, medications should be used with caution during pregnancy to ensure the health of both mother and baby. If you have any questions or require further advice, please consult your doctor.
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