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project

Name/scientific name

MESALAZINE

Self-financed or subsidized by the Hospital Authority

Hospital Authority Drug Formulary

Indications

ulcerative colitis, crohn's disease

body system

Gastroenterology

type 

chronic enteropathy

Drug introduction

Mesalazine is a drug commonly used to treat ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease. It belongs to a class of medications called 5-aminosalicylic acid, which can reduce inflammation and symptoms in the intestines. Mesalazine is usually given in oral form and is used as prescribed by your doctor. During use, patients should strictly follow the doctor's advice and take the medication regularly as directed.

Some side effects may occur when using mesalazine, including headache, diarrhea, nausea, etc. If you develop serious side effects, such as severe diarrhea, rash, or jaundice, seek medical attention immediately.

While using mesalazine, patients should receive regular follow-up examinations from their doctor to monitor their condition and drug efficacy. Additionally, patients should avoid concurrent use with other medications unless approved by their doctor. If there are any questions or concerns, patients should consult their doctor immediately.

Dosage

Directions for use: Follow your physician or pharmacist's advice when using this medication. It is usually recommended to take it at a fixed time each day, with or without food. While taking it, avoid irritating foods such as spicy foods and alcohol. At the same time, avoid participating in activities that are too intense.

Dosage Guidelines: The generally recommended starting dose for adults is 2-4 grams per day, divided into 2-4 doses. Depending on the severity of the condition and individual response, your physician may adjust the dosage. The dosage for children is usually based on body weight, with the recommended starting dose being 30-50 mg/kg of body weight per day, divided into 2-3 doses. Likewise, your doctor will adjust the dosage according to your condition and age, so be sure to follow your doctor's instructions when using the drug.

side effect

Mesalazine is a drug commonly used to treat ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, but it does have some side effects. Some patients may experience digestive system problems such as headache, diarrhea, nausea and vomiting after taking it. Some people may also experience allergic reactions such as skin sensitivity, rashes and fever. Long-term use of Mesalazine may also affect kidney function and liver function, so you need to monitor your physical condition regularly during use. If serious side effects occur, stop taking it immediately and consult a doctor.

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Taboo

Drug name: Mesalazine

Contraindications:
1. Patients who are allergic to Mesalazine or have a history of allergy are prohibited from using this drug, as it may cause severe allergic reactions.
2. Patients who have had an allergic reaction to salicylic acid preparations (such as aspirin) should avoid using Mesalazine.
3. Pregnant women should use Mesalazine under the guidance of a physician because the drug may have adverse effects on the fetus.
4. Breastfeeding women should avoid using Mesalazine to prevent the drug from being passed to the baby through breast milk.
5. Patients with severe liver or renal dysfunction should avoid using Mesalazine to avoid aggravating the condition.
6. Patients with severe gastrointestinal diseases (such as ulcerative colitis) should not use Mesalazine if the cause is unknown.

The above are contraindications for Mesalazine. Patients should read the instructions carefully before use or use it under the guidance of a physician to ensure safe and effective treatment of the disease.

Precautions

MESALAZINE

Precautions for use:
1. This drug must be used according to the doctor's advice.
2. When drinking, you should follow the dosage instructions and do not overdose.
3. If you experience any discomfort or side effects, you should stop using it immediately and consult your doctor.
4. Store in a cool and dry place, away from children.
5. Not suitable for use by pregnant or lactating women and should be used under the guidance of a doctor.

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  • Medication grading for pregnant women

    Mesalazine (5-aminosalicylic acid) should be used with caution in pregnant women. Drug use during pregnancy may pose risks to the fetus, so you should inform your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant before using mesalazine.

    If you become pregnant or are likely to become pregnant, your doctor may need to evaluate the risks and benefits of the drug before deciding whether to continue using mesalazine. Sometimes, doctors may recommend stopping use or adjusting the dosage to minimize the risk to the fetus.

    In addition, using Mesalazine during pregnancy may affect the development of the fetus, so the drug should be used according to the doctor's instructions and do not change the dosage or stop the drug without authorization. If you have any questions or discomfort, you should seek help from your doctor immediately.

    In short, you need to be cautious when using Mesalazine during pregnancy. You should follow your doctor's advice and pay close attention to your physical condition.

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