project |
|
|---|---|
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Name/scientific name |
LOSARTAN
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|
Self-financed or subsidized by the Hospital Authority |
Hospital Authority Drug Formulary
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Indications |
Hypertension, kidney disease complicated by diabetes, heart failure
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|
body system |
cardiology
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|
type |
high blood pressure and heart failure
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Losatan is a drug used to treat high blood pressure and heart disease. It belongs to a class of drugs called angiotensin receptor antagonists, which help relax blood vessels, thereby lowering blood pressure. Losatan is usually taken by mouth once daily and can be used alone or in combination with other antihypertensive medications. While taking losartan, patients should be monitored regularly by their doctor to ensure the effectiveness and safety of the drug. Some side effects may occur while taking losartan, including headache, dizziness, nausea, and fatigue. If you experience serious side effects, such as difficulty breathing or swelling, seek medical attention immediately. Patients should follow their doctor's advice while using losartan and not adjust the dose or stop taking the drug on their own.
Directions: Use this medication as directed by your doctor or pharmacist. It is usually recommended to take once daily, with or without food. Follow your physician's instructions and do not adjust your dosage or discontinue use on your own. Avoid excessive alcohol consumption and exposure to strong sunlight while taking it.
Dosage Guidelines: The general starting dose is 50 mg per day, which may be adjusted to a maximum dose of 100 mg per day based on individual circumstances. For adults with hypertension, a starting dose of 50 mg daily is usually recommended. For children or adolescent patients, the dosage may be adjusted based on weight and condition and should be used strictly in accordance with the physician's recommendations. If you have any questions or adverse reactions, you should consult a medical professional immediately.
Losartan is a commonly used antihypertensive drug, but it may have some side effects. Some people may experience dizziness, fatigue, headache and muscle pain after taking Losartan. Some people may experience diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, or stomach upset. A small number of people may experience allergic skin reactions, such as rash or atopic dermatitis. Some people may experience mild swelling or edema while taking Losartan. If you have serious or persistent side effects, you should consult your doctor immediately.
Drug name: Losartan
Taboo:
1. People who are allergic to Losartan or its ingredients are prohibited from using this drug. It may cause severe allergic reactions, including skin rash, difficulty breathing, etc.
2. Pregnant women should avoid using Losartan, especially in the second and third trimester of pregnancy, as it may have serious effects on the fetus and even cause fetal death.
3. Patients with severe renal dysfunction or requiring dialysis should avoid using Losartan, as it may lead to further deterioration of renal function.
4. Patients with heart valve stenosis, abnormal liver function or hyperkalemia should consult a doctor before using Losartan. The dosage may need to be adjusted or other treatments selected.
5. The simultaneous use of Losartan with potassium supplements or diuretics may increase the risk of hyperkalemia. Concurrent use should be avoided or use under physician supervision.
The above are the contraindications of Losartan. Please read the instructions carefully or consult your doctor before use to ensure the safety and effectiveness of the medication.
Losatan is a drug used to lower blood pressure. Patients with high blood pressure should use this medication as directed by their doctor. Be aware of possible side effects such as dizziness, headache, or muscle pain. If you have any adverse reactions, tell your doctor immediately.
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Pregnant women should avoid using losartan because it may be dangerous to the fetus. Losartan is classified as a Category D drug in pregnancy, which means it may be dangerous to the fetus. If you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant, tell your doctor and they can advise you to stop using losartan or switch to a safer medicine. Use of losartan during pregnancy may result in impaired fetal growth, death, or other serious consequences. To protect you and your baby, avoid taking losartan or any other prescription medicine during pregnancy unless used under a doctor's supervision. If you have any questions about the safety of losartan or any other medicine, please check with your doctor. Staying healthy during pregnancy is important for both you and your baby, make sure your medical professional understands your pregnancy so they can provide the best medical advice.
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