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project

Name/scientific name

LORAZEPAM

Self-financed or subsidized by the Hospital Authority

Hospital Authority Drug Formulary

Indications

Anxiety disorder, insomnia, epilepsy, pre-anesthetic administration

body system

Central Nervous System

type 

Sleeping pills and sedatives

Drug introduction

Lorazepam is a drug used to treat anxiety and insomnia. It belongs to the benzodiazepine class of drugs that affects neurotransmitters in the brain, producing a sedative and relaxing effect. In Hong Kong, lorazepam is a prescription drug and must be used under the guidance of a doctor. Patients should strictly follow the doctor's dosage and medication frequency, and are not allowed to increase or decrease the dosage or stop using it on their own. Long-term or excessive use of lorazepam may lead to addiction and drug dependence, and long-term continuous use should be avoided. During the use of lorazepam, patients may experience side effects such as drowsiness, dizziness, and muscle weakness. If they have serious adverse reactions, they should seek medical attention immediately. At the same time, patients should avoid using alcohol and other drugs concurrently with lorazepam to avoid increasing the risk of adverse reactions. If you have any questions or discomfort, you should consult your doctor promptly.

Dosage

How to use: Lorazepam is a sedative commonly used to treat anxiety and sleep problems. It is recommended to use it under the guidance of a physician. Usually taken 2-3 times daily. Can be taken with food or on an empty stomach. Avoid drinking alcohol while taking it to avoid increasing the risk of drowsiness.

Dosing Guidelines: For adults, the initial dose is usually 1 to 2 mg, taken in 2 to 3 divided doses per day. Depending on individual circumstances, your physician may adjust the dosage. For children, dosage will be based on age and weight, ask your physician to determine appropriate dosage. Older adults may need a lower dose to reduce the risk of side effects. It is not recommended to adjust the dosage on your own, and should be used strictly in accordance with the physician's instructions.

side effect

Lorazepam is a sedative. Common side effects include drowsiness, dizziness, muscle weakness and memory loss. Some people may experience indigestion, nausea, or constipation. Long-term use of lorazepam may lead to addiction, and withdrawal symptoms may occur when the drug is discontinued, including anxiety, insomnia, and tremors. A small number of people may experience allergic reactions such as rash or difficulty breathing. If serious side effects occur, seek medical advice immediately. Remember not to stop taking medication on your own, and should ask your doctor for advice.

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Taboo

Drug Name: Lorazepam

Taboo groups:
1. It is prohibited to take this product if you are allergic to Lorazepam or other benzodiazepines.
2. Pregnant women using Lorazepam in early pregnancy may cause harm to the fetus and should avoid using it.
3. Pregnant women using Lorazepam before delivery may cause difficulty in breathing, blood congestion, hypothermia and other problems in the newborn, and should avoid using it.
4. People with impaired liver function or liver disease should avoid using Lorazepam as it may aggravate the condition.
5. People with impaired lung function or difficulty breathing should avoid using Lorazepam as it may cause respiratory depression.
6. Alcoholics should avoid using Lorazepam because it may increase the depressant effect of alcohol on the central nervous system.
7. Long-term use of Lorazepam may lead to drug dependence, and long-term use should be avoided as much as possible.

The above are contraindications for Lorazepam. If you have any questions or need further information, please consult your doctor or pharmacist.

Precautions

Lorazepam is a sedative used to treat anxiety and nervousness. When using this medication, follow your doctor's recommended dosage and do not exceed the prescribed dose. Prolonged or excessive use may lead to dependence and withdrawal symptoms. Avoid drinking alcohol and be aware of possible drug interactions while taking lorazepam. If you have any discomfort or questions, please consult your doctor or pharmacist immediately.

careEASY vs. traditional care agency companies

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  • traditional care agency

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  • Medication grading for pregnant women

    Lorazepam is a drug commonly used to treat anxiety and sleep problems. If you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant, be sure to consult your doctor. Based on your doctor's advice, you may need to stop using Lorazepam or have your dose adjusted. Using Lorazepam during pregnancy may affect the health of your fetus, especially in the early stages of pregnancy. Some research shows that Lorazepam may increase the risk of miscarriage.

    If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, please inform your doctor so they can provide appropriate advice. During pregnancy and breastfeeding, the risks of using medications are often weighed against the benefits. Your doctor will evaluate your and your baby's health to determine whether continued use of Lorazepam is the best option.

    In summary, if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant, be sure to talk to your doctor before using any medication, especially one like Lorazepam. Stay in communication and follow your doctor's advice to ensure the health of you and your baby.

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