project |
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Name/scientific name |
FOLIC ACID
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Self-financed or subsidized by the Hospital Authority |
Hospital Authority Drug Formulary
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Indications |
Folate deficiency, megaloblastic anemia, pregnancy-related anemia, dystrophic anemia
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body system |
Nutrition and Hematology
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type |
Anemia and some other blood disorders
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Folic acid is a B vitamin that is essential for good health. In Hong Kong, folic acid is commonly used to prevent anemia and neurological problems. Pregnant women especially need folic acid to promote healthy fetal development and prevent neural tube defects. In addition, folic acid has benefits for cardiovascular health and memory function. In Hong Kong, folic acid is usually supplemented through oral supplements, but should be used with medical advice to ensure appropriate dosage and usage. Do not overuse folic acid on your own as overdose may cause adverse effects. If you have any questions or adverse reactions, you should consult your doctor immediately. Overall, folic acid is an important vitamin that is vital for health, especially for pregnant women and people who need extra supplements.
How to use: Folic acid is usually taken by mouth and is recommended to be taken in the morning or evening. Generally speaking, folic acid can be taken with food or on an empty stomach, but it is best to avoid taking it with calcium products to ensure the absorption effect of folic acid. While taking folic acid, you should avoid eating too many iron-containing foods as this may affect the absorption of folic acid.
Dosing Guidelines: For adults, a typical starting dose is 400 mcg to 800 mcg of folic acid daily. For pregnant women, it is recommended to take 400 to 800 micrograms of folic acid daily to prevent neural tube defects. For children, dosage depends on age and specific circumstances, with 50 to 400 mcg daily recommended. The doctor may adjust the dose according to the patient's needs. Please do not increase or decrease the dose on your own. You should take it as directed by your doctor. For patients taking folic acid long-term, doctors may check blood levels of folic acid periodically to make sure the dosage is appropriate.
Folic Acid is a vitamin B complex commonly used to prevent deficiency anemia and support fetal development. However, some people may experience side effects when taking Folic Acid, including diarrhea, abdominal pain, allergic skin reactions and nausea. Some people are more likely to experience more serious side effects, such as difficulty breathing, chest pain, dizziness, or severe skin reactions. If you experience any unusual reactions, you should consult your doctor immediately. Remember, you should follow your doctor’s recommendations and instructions when taking any medicine, and do not increase or decrease the dosage on your own.
Drug contraindications: Folic Acid
Taboo groups:
1. It should not be used by patients who are allergic to folic acid or any ingredients in this product.
2. People who have abnormal reactions to folic acid metabolism, such as patients with anemia caused by folic acid deficiency.
3. Patients with liver dysfunction or liver disease should avoid use.
4. Patients with renal insufficiency or renal disease should use it with caution or avoid use.
Contraindications:
1. Allergic reaction: Allergy symptoms such as skin redness, swelling, itching, and difficulty breathing may occur.
2. Liver problems: For patients with liver insufficiency, it may lead to worsening of liver function.
3. Kidney problems: For patients with renal insufficiency, it may cause further damage to kidney function.
Taboo notes:
1. Before using this product, patients should inform their doctor of allergy history, liver and kidney function status and other relevant information.
2. This product should not be used together with other folic acid-containing supplements to avoid excessive folic acid.
3. Pregnant women should consult a doctor before using this product to ensure safety.
The above is the contraindication information about Folic Acid drugs. If you have any questions or discomfort, you should consult a professional doctor in time.
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The following should be noted when taking folic acid medications before and after pregnancy:
1. It is recommended to take folic acid supplements before pregnancy to help prevent neural tube defects.
2. If you are pregnant, your doctor may recommend continuing to take folic acid to ensure the health of your baby.
3. Start taking folic acid at least 3 months before pregnancy and until 12 weeks of pregnancy.
4. It is recommended to supplement 400 micrograms to 800 micrograms of folic acid every day.
5. Please pay attention to the quality of folic acid supplements and choose reliable brand products.
6. If you have other diseases or drug use, please consult a professional doctor first.
You need to be careful about your diet and medication intake during pregnancy. Folic acid is an important nutrient that can effectively reduce the risk of neural tube defects during pregnancy. Therefore, special attention should be paid to folic acid intake before and after pregnancy to ensure the health of the baby.
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