project |
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Name/scientific name |
FENTANYL
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Self-financed or subsidized by the Hospital Authority |
Hospital Authority Drug Formulary
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Indications |
Cancer-related chronic pain, acute pain, post-surgical pain, pain due to fractures, angina
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body system |
Anesthesia Department
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type |
general anesthesia
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Fentanyl is a powerful analgesic used to manage severe pain, such as after surgery or from cancer. It is an opioid that acts similarly to morphine but is more potent than morphine. Fentanyl is available in tablets, patches, injections, and other forms and requires a doctor's prescription.
Side effects of fentanyl include respiratory depression, nausea, vomiting, constipation and dizziness. Long-term use or abuse of fentanyl can lead to addiction and serious health problems that can even be life-threatening. You should strictly follow your doctor's advice when using fentanyl and avoid mixing it with alcohol or other drugs.
In Hong Kong, fentanyl is a controlled substance and must be used with caution and in compliance with a doctor's prescription. If you have any discomfort or questions, you should seek medical treatment or consult a professional medical professional immediately.
Here's how to use FENTANYL: Follow your doctor's or pharmacist's directions for using this medication. It is usually used as a patch, oral medication, or injection. The patch should be applied to clean, dry, hair-free skin and avoid use on damaged skin or areas of skin with hair. Oral dosage should be taken with food and avoid use with grapefruit or alcohol. Injections should be administered by a healthcare professional.
Dosage guidelines are as follows: The starting dose for adults depends on the condition, and the generally recommended starting dose is 25 micrograms to 100 micrograms each time. The dose may be adjusted based on the patient's pain level and tolerance, but each dose should not exceed 800 mcg per day. The dosage for children should be determined based on age and weight. The starting dosage is generally lower and should be adjusted under the guidance of a physician. Do not adjust dosage or frequency of use on your own, and if you have any questions, please consult a medical professional.
Fentanyl is a powerful opioid painkiller, but it has many side effects to be aware of. Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, constipation and dizziness. Some people may experience difficulty breathing, low blood pressure, and confusion. Long-term use of Fentanyl may lead to addiction, and withdrawal symptoms may occur when the drug is discontinued, including anxiety, insomnia, and muscle spasms. Be cautious when using Fentanyl, and it is best to use it under the supervision of a doctor to avoid serious side effects.
Fentanyl is a powerful opioid analgesic drug mainly used to treat severe pain. However, there are some contraindications that should be noted when using Fentanyl to ensure safe and effective treatment.
First of all, the use of this drug should be contraindicated in patients who are allergic to Fentanyl or have severe allergic symptoms. Allergic reactions may include skin redness, hives, difficulty breathing and other symptoms. If any allergic reaction occurs, you should stop using Fentanyl immediately and seek medical advice.
Secondly, patients with severe respiratory problems, such as difficulty breathing, lung disease, etc., should avoid using Fentanyl. Because Fentanyl may inhibit the respiratory center and affect respiratory system function, it may be dangerous to these patients.
In addition, Fentanyl should be used with caution in patients with serious heart problems, such as arrhythmias, heart failure, etc. Because Fentanyl may have effects on the heart, it may place a burden on the heart and increase the risk in these patients.
In summary, Fentanyl should be contraindicated or used with caution in patients who are allergic to Fentanyl, have severe respiratory problems, or have heart problems to avoid possible dangers and side effects. Before using Fentanyl, the patient's medical history should be carefully understood and the physician's recommendations and prescription instructions should be followed to ensure safe and effective treatment.
Note on the use of Fentanyl: Please use it strictly in accordance with the doctor's prescription and do not exceed the recommended dose to avoid addiction and overdose. If you have difficulty breathing or other discomfort, seek medical attention immediately.
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Women should avoid using fentanyl during pregnancy because of the possible serious effects on the fetus. Fentanyl use by pregnant women may increase the risk of premature birth, low birth weight, and difficulty breathing. In addition, fentanyl may be passed to the baby through breast milk, causing potential harm to the baby.
If you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant, seek your doctor's advice before using any medication. Your doctor will evaluate the risks and benefits based on your individual situation and advise you on the safest option.
Remember, it is vital to protect your health and that of your baby during pregnancy. Follow your doctor's advice and make sure you stay away from any medications that could be dangerous to you and your baby. If you have any questions or concerns, please feel free to ask your doctor for help. I wish you and your baby good health!
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