project |
|
---|---|
Name/scientific name |
ETOPOSIDE
|
Self-financed or subsidized by the Hospital Authority |
Hospital Authority Drug Formulary
|
Indications |
Testicular cancer, small cell lung cancer, acute myeloid leukemia, Hodgkin lymphoma, non-Hodgkin lymphoma, choriocarcinoma, ovarian cancer, breast cancer, epiglottic cancer
|
body system |
Cancer and immune system
|
type |
Cytotoxic drugs
|
Etoposide is a chemotherapy drug used to treat many types of cancer. It belongs to a class of drugs called topoisomerase inhibitors, which inhibit the spread of tumors by stopping the DNA of cancer cells from replicating and growing. Etoposide is often used in combination with other anticancer drugs to increase the effectiveness of treatment.
The use of etoposide may cause some side effects, including leukopenia, nausea, vomiting, hair loss, and fatigue. During use, medical staff will regularly monitor the patient's blood indicators to ensure that the body can tolerate the treatment.
In Hong Kong, etoposide is usually administered and used by doctors or professional medical teams. Patients should use the medication strictly according to the doctor's instructions and report any discomfort or side effects to the doctor in a timely manner. If you have any questions, always consult your doctor or pharmacist.
Directions: The medication should be taken orally once a day, preferably at the same time. It is recommended to take it after a meal to reduce the possibility of stomach upset. Avoid concurrent use with grapefruit or its products as they may increase the side effects of the drug. While taking this medicine, you should avoid activities that require high alertness, such as operating machinery or driving a vehicle.
Dosage Guidelines: The starting dose for adult patients is usually 100 to 200 mg per day, which may be adjusted based on the patient's specific circumstances. Dosage adjustments should be directed by a healthcare professional. For pediatric patients, the dosage is usually determined based on weight and age, so it should be used strictly according to the doctor's advice. Under no circumstances should you adjust your dose or stop taking the medication on your own; always follow your healthcare professional's instructions for treatment.
Etoposide is a drug used to treat cancer. Its side effects include dizziness, nausea, vomiting and gastrointestinal problems. Some patients may feel tired and dizzy after taking Etoposide. It may also cause a decrease in the number of white blood cells and red blood cells, which may weaken the body's immunity and make it easier to get infected. A small number of patients may experience side effects such as diarrhea, hair loss, or skin sensitivity. If you feel unwell, you should contact your doctor immediately. If side effects are severe, seek medical attention immediately.
Drug Name: Etoposide
Taboo:
1. People who are allergic to Etoposide are prohibited from using it, as it may cause severe allergic reactions, including symptoms such as skin redness and swelling, and difficulty breathing.
2. Pregnant women are prohibited from using Etoposide as it may cause serious effects on the fetus and increase the risk of congenital malformations.
3. Breastfeeding women should avoid using Etoposide as it may have adverse effects on the infant.
4. Patients with severe liver or renal insufficiency should avoid using Etoposide as it may aggravate the symptoms of the disease.
5. Patients with severe heart disease or blood disease should avoid using Etoposide, as it may cause heart problems or blood imbalance.
The above are the contraindications of Etoposide. Before use, you should carefully assess your own health status to avoid adverse consequences caused by improper use. If in doubt, seek advice from your doctor or pharmacist.
ETOPOSIDE
Precautions for use: This drug is for use with a physician's prescription only. Do not adjust the dose or stop using it on your own. Please pay attention to possible side effects during use, including fever, vomiting, diarrhea and other uncomfortable symptoms. If you feel unwell, tell your healthcare provider right away.
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When using etoposide as directed, caution is warranted during pregnancy. This drug may cause harm to the unborn baby, possibly causing birth defects or miscarriage. Female patients should use contraceptive measures to avoid pregnancy while taking etoposide. Please avoid pregnancy while using etoposide until treatment is over and your doctor has clearly informed you that you can resume pregnancy. If you suspect you are pregnant, you should notify your doctor immediately.
If you are trying to become pregnant, or want to become pregnant for any other reason, tell your doctor right away. Your doctor may recommend that you stop using etoposide or adjust your dose of the drug to reduce your risk. When using etoposide, please strictly follow your doctor's advice and supervision to ensure your health and the safety of your fetus.
The above are things you should know about pregnancy while using etoposide. Please remember that you should consult your doctor before using any medication to ensure the health and safety of you and your baby.
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