project |
|
---|---|
Name/scientific name |
CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE
|
Self-financed or subsidized by the Hospital Authority |
Hospital Authority Drug Formulary
|
Indications |
Non-Hodgkin lymphoma, Hodgkin lymphoma, multiple myeloma, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, acute leukemia, breast cancer, ovarian cancer, lung cancer, neuroblastoma, rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus
|
body system |
Cancer and immune system
|
type |
Cytotoxic drugs
|
Cyclophosphamide is a chemotherapy drug commonly used to treat a variety of cancers and autoimmune diseases. It can inhibit cell proliferation, interfere with DNA synthesis, and thus prevent the growth of cancer cells. In autoimmune diseases, it suppresses overactivity of the immune system and reduces damage to own tissues.
When using this drug, patients should strictly follow the doctor's instructions and should not stop the drug or change the dose at will. During use, side effects may occur, including nausea, vomiting, hair loss, etc. Patients should inform their doctors promptly so that the treatment plan can be adjusted.
In Hong Kong, cyclophosphamide usually requires a doctor's prescription and is used under supervision in a hospital or clinic. Do not buy or use other people’s medicines on your own. If you have any questions or discomfort, you should consult a professional doctor immediately.
How to use: CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE is a chemotherapy drug that is usually taken by mouth or intravenously. Patients should take the medication exactly as directed by their physician, and it is usually recommended to take it after a meal to relieve stomach discomfort. During use, patients should avoid contact with sources of infection, maintain personal hygiene, and be monitored by a physician regularly.
Dosage Guidelines: The dosage of CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE is based on the patient's illness and physical condition. Generally speaking, the starting dose for adults is 1-5 mg/kg body weight, taken in divided doses daily. Dosage may be adjusted based on patient response and tolerability. For pediatric patients, the dosage is usually adjusted based on their weight and age. Please follow your physician's recommendations.
In summary, when using CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE, you should strictly follow the doctor's instructions, take it with meals and avoid contact with sources of infection. In terms of dosage, the starting dose for adults is 1-5 mg/kg body weight, and the dosage for children is adjusted based on weight and age. If you have any questions or discomfort, you should consult a physician immediately.
CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE is a chemotherapy drug mainly used to treat cancer and autoimmune diseases. Its side effects include dizziness, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and loss of appetite. Some patients may experience hair loss after taking CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE, which may also increase the risk of infection and sensitivity to sunlight. In addition, CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE may also affect the kidneys and cause blood problems. If you have any of the above side effects or other uncomfortable feelings, you should contact your doctor immediately.
Drug name: CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE
Taboo groups:
1. This drug is contraindicated in patients who are allergic to CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE or other alkylating agents.
2. Pregnant and lactating women should avoid using CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE as it may cause serious effects on the fetus or infant.
3. Patients with severe hepatic or renal insufficiency should avoid using CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE to avoid aggravating the condition.
4. Patients who have had a history of radiation therapy or are currently undergoing radiation therapy should avoid using CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE because it may increase the adverse effects of radiation on the body.
5. Patients with severe bone marrow suppression should avoid using CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE to avoid further affecting blood system function.
The above are the main contraindications for CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE. Please carefully evaluate your own situation before use to avoid adverse consequences caused by improper use. If in doubt, please consult a medical professional.
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Cyclophosphamide should be used with extreme caution before and during pregnancy. This drug may cause serious harm to the fetus, including congenital malformations and other adverse effects. Cyclophosphamide should be avoided before pregnancy and should never be used during pregnancy. If you plan to become pregnant, or are pregnant and are using this medication, you should tell your doctor immediately and get medical advice.
Women should actively avoid pregnancy and use appropriate contraceptive methods while taking cyclophosphamide. Also, men should avoid becoming pregnant while using this drug. If you have any plans to become pregnant, you should wait an appropriate amount of time after stopping use of cyclophosphamide to ensure that the drug is completely eliminated from your body.
Remember, cyclophosphamide should be used with extreme caution during pregnancy or when planning a pregnancy to protect your health and the safety of your fetus.
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