project |
|
---|---|
Name/scientific name |
CODEINE PHOSPHATE
|
Self-financed or subsidized by the Hospital Authority |
Hospital Authority Drug Formulary
|
Indications |
acute pain, moderate to severe pain, cough, diarrhea
|
body system |
respiratory system
|
type |
Cough medicine
|
Codeine phosphate is an opioid pain medication used to relieve moderate to severe pain. It acts on the central nervous system and changes the brain's perception of pain. This medicine is also used to treat coughs because it suppresses the cough center. In Hong Kong, codeine phosphate is usually available as a prescription drug and requires a doctor's prescription to purchase it. When using, the medication should be taken strictly in accordance with the doctor's instructions. Do not increase or decrease the dosage or extend the medication time without authorization. Long-term or excessive use can lead to serious side effects such as addiction and respiratory depression. During use, caution should be taken about possible drug interactions, especially when used concurrently with other analgesics or sedatives. If you have any adverse reactions or questions, you should consult your doctor or pharmacist immediately.
Directions: Use this medication as directed by your physician or pharmacist. It is usually recommended to take it orally, with or without food. You should avoid drinking alcohol or participating in activities that require alertness while taking this medication.
Dosage Guidelines: The starting dose for adults is 15 to 30 mg every 4 to 6 hours, but not to exceed 240 mg daily. Dosage adjustments may be necessary in older adults or in patients with certain medical conditions. The dosage for children is based on age and weight. Please consult your physician to determine the appropriate dosage. Do not adjust your dose or stop using this medication unless directed by your doctor.
Codeine Phosphate is a painkiller, but there are some side effects that you need to be aware of. Common side effects include dizziness, nausea, vomiting and constipation. Some serious side effects include difficulty breathing, rapid heartbeat, skin allergies, etc. If serious side effects occur, seek medical advice immediately. Long-term use of Codeine Phosphate may lead to addiction and dependence. Doctors should prescribe an appropriate dosage based on individual circumstances and should not increase or decrease the dosage on their own. If you have any questions or discomfort, you should consult your doctor.
Codeine Phosphate is an analgesic medication, but it is contraindicated in certain circumstances. First, Codeine Phosphate should be avoided in patients with severe breathing problems, such as those with asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, as it may worsen breathing difficulties. Secondly, use of Codeine Phosphate should also be avoided in people who have had a history of allergic reactions or anaphylaxis, especially those allergic to morphine or other opioids. In addition, the use of Codeine Phosphate should also be contraindicated in infants, children, pregnant and breastfeeding women due to possible adverse effects on their health. Finally, Codeine Phosphate should also be used with caution in patients with intestinal obstruction, acute alcohol intoxication, or drug intoxication, as further complications may occur. In short, you should consult your doctor in detail before using Codeine Phosphate to ensure that you do not have any contraindications to avoid adverse consequences.
Codeine phosphate: Thumb doses may cause respiratory depression, which may be fatal in severe cases. It should not be used or abused for long periods of time. It needs to be used under the guidance of a physician, and the dosage and frequency should be strictly controlled. May cause dependence and withdrawal symptoms.
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CODEINE PHOSPHATE is a medicine used to relieve mild to moderate pain. For pregnant women, extreme caution is needed when using this medication during pregnancy. Research shows that long-term or heavy use of CODEINE PHOSPHATE during pregnancy may pose risks to the fetus.
During pregnancy, long-term use of this medication should be avoided, especially in the later stages of pregnancy. Please follow your doctor's advice, abide by the doctor's prescribed dosage, and do not increase or decrease the dosage on your own. If you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant, tell your doctor so they can assess the risks and provide the best advice.
Caution should always be used when using CODEINE PHOSPHATE. If you are unsure about anything, please consult your doctor or pharmacist immediately for further advice and guidance. Health during pregnancy requires special attention to ensure the safety of you and your baby.
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