project |
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|---|---|
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Name/scientific name |
CHARCOAL ACTIVATED
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Self-financed or subsidized by the Hospital Authority |
Hospital Authority Drug Formulary
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Indications |
Diarrhea, Food poisoning, Drug overdose, Poisoning, Indigestion
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body system |
Gastroenterology
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type |
Dyspepsia and gastroesophageal reflux disease
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Activated charcoal is an adsorbent that is often used in the treatment of acute poisoning or drug overdose. It absorbs toxins or harmful substances and prevents them from being absorbed by the digestive system, thereby reducing toxicity. Activated charcoal is generally used in a hospital or emergency room, usually in combination with other treatments. When using activated charcoal, patients should seek medical attention as soon as possible and take it as directed by their healthcare provider. In Hong Kong, activated charcoal is widely used in first aid and poisoning situations, but should not be used as a substitute for self-management of poisoning. When using activated carbon, care should be taken to avoid taking it at the same time as other drugs to avoid affecting its efficacy. If you have any questions, you should consult a professional medical professional immediately.
How to use: Before taking activated carbon each time, you should read the drug label or doctor's instructions carefully. It is generally recommended that activated charcoal be taken when needed and with plenty of water. While taking activated charcoal, you should avoid taking other medications or supplements as they may affect its absorption.
Dosage Guidelines: Adults are generally advised to take 15 to 30 grams of activated charcoal at a time, up to 3 to 4 times daily. For children, the dosage should be based on age and weight, and it is recommended to be used under the guidance of a physician. The starting dose is usually low and can be adjusted as needed. When using activated charcoal, pay close attention to any adverse reactions, such as abdominal pain or discomfort, and seek medical attention promptly.
There are some side effects you should be aware of after taking Activated Charcoal. The most common symptoms include abdominal pain, constipation or diarrhoea, and some people may also experience nausea or vomiting. Some people may have black stools, which is a normal reaction. If you have an allergic reaction (such as itchy or swollen skin), difficulty breathing, or chest pain, seek medical attention immediately. In addition, Activated Charcoal will affect the absorption of other drugs, so if you are taking other drugs at the same time, it is best to discuss with your doctor before taking it. Remember, follow your doctor's advice and don't abuse drugs on your own.
Drug contraindications refer to situations that specific groups of people should avoid when using drugs. For activated charcoal, contraindications include the following:
1. Allergy or allergic reaction to activated charcoal: If you have ever had an allergic reaction to activated charcoal or any of its ingredients, you should avoid using it.
2. Severe gastrointestinal bleeding: For patients who already have severe gastrointestinal bleeding, activated charcoal may aggravate the bleeding and should therefore be avoided.
3. Unconsciousness or inability to swallow: If the patient is unconscious or unable to swallow, taking activated charcoal may increase the risk of airway obstruction and should be avoided.
4. Interaction with other drugs: Activated carbon may affect the absorption of other drugs, so activated carbon should be used with caution when taking other drugs, and it is best to use it under the guidance of a doctor.
In summary, in any of the above situations, activated charcoal should be avoided to avoid causing adverse reactions or exacerbating existing health problems. Before using any medicine, you should consult your doctor or pharmacist for advice to ensure your own safety.
Activated charcoal is a drug used to absorb toxins and chemicals. When using activated charcoal, make sure to follow your doctor's recommendations and dosage instructions. Do not abuse this drug and avoid taking it at the same time with other drugs to avoid affecting its absorption effect. In case of any discomfort or doubt, please consult a doctor immediately.
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Activated charcoal should be used with caution in pregnant women. Activated charcoal is an adsorbent and may affect how your body absorbs other medications or nutrients. If a pregnant woman needs to use activated charcoal, she should use it under the supervision of a doctor and avoid taking it at the same time as other medications. In addition, activated charcoal may cause digestive problems such as bloating or constipation, posing potential risks to the health of pregnant women and babies. During pregnancy, activated charcoal should be used with caution and only after consulting a physician if necessary.
In summary, activated carbon poses potential risks to pregnant women and should be used with caution under the advice of a doctor. Pay close attention to your body's reactions when using the product. If you feel any discomfort, stop using it immediately and seek medical attention. Remember that medications during pregnancy should be used with caution to keep your baby safe and healthy.
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