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project

Name/scientific name

CEFOTAXIME

Self-financed or subsidized by the Hospital Authority

Hospital Authority Drug Formulary

Indications

Meningitis, Skin and soft tissue infections, Bone and joint infections, Urinary tract infections, Gastrointestinal tract infections, Bloodstream infections, Respiratory tract infections, Reproductive system infections, Peritonitis

body system

Antimicrobial

type 

antibacterial drugs

Drug introduction

Cefotaxime is an antibiotic used to prevent and treat bacterial infections. It belongs to the cephalosporin class of drugs and can effectively combat infections caused by a variety of bacteria, such as respiratory tract, urinary tract, skin and soft tissue infections. Cefotaxime is usually given by injection by a doctor to ensure that the drug reaches the affected area quickly and is most effective. When using Cefotaxime, patients should strictly follow the doctor's recommendations and should not change the dosage or stop using it at will. At the same time, patients should monitor their physical condition regularly and inform their doctor immediately if they experience any discomfort or side effects. During the use of Cefotaxime, side effects such as diarrhea, rash, headache, etc. may occur. If you have a severe allergic reaction, you should seek medical attention immediately. Do not share Cefotaxime with others and use it strictly as directed by your doctor to ensure efficacy and safety.

Dosage

HOW TO USE: CEFOTAXIME is an injectable antibiotic that should be used by a healthcare professional in a medical setting. It is usually injected in divided doses daily, and the injection site can be a vein or muscle. Before injecting, make sure the injection equipment is intact and prepare the medicine according to the doctor's instructions. It should not be mixed with medications containing high calcium ions.

Dosing Guidelines: Adults typically receive 1 to 2 grams of CEFOTAXIME every 6 to 12 hours, depending on the severity of the infection and the susceptibility of the pathogen. The dose for children is based on body weight and is usually 50 to 180 mg/kg in divided doses per day. For special groups, such as those with renal insufficiency, the dose needs to be adjusted according to renal function. During the treatment process, the physician may adjust the dosage according to the patient's condition, so the patient should use the medicine strictly in accordance with the physician's instructions.

side effect

CEFOTAXIME is an antibiotic with common side effects including diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, headache and rash. A small number of patients may experience allergic reactions, such as itchy skin, difficulty breathing or urticaria. Long-term use of CEFOTAXIME or use at high doses may lead to an imbalance of intestinal bacteria, making patients susceptible to infection with Candida and other pathogens. If you have serious side effects, stop the medication immediately and seek medical advice. When using CEFOTAXIME, you should follow your doctor's instructions and do not increase or decrease the dosage or extend the use time on your own.

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Taboo

Thank you for your question. The following is information about contraindications for the drug Cefotaxime:

Cefotaxime is an antibiotic used to prevent or treat bacterial infections, but it can be dangerous to patients when used in certain situations. The following are some contraindications for Cefotaxime:

1. Patients who are allergic to Cefotaxime or allergic to other cephalosporin drugs should avoid using Cefotaxime. Allergic reactions may include severe symptoms such as red and swollen skin, difficulty breathing, and swelling of the throat, and require immediate medical attention.

2. Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult a doctor before using Cefotaxime. Although cefotaxime is generally considered safe for women who are pregnant or breastfeeding, it should be used with caution.

3. Patients with severe renal insufficiency should avoid using Cefotaxime, as this may cause the drug to accumulate in the body and aggravate renal function problems.

4. Patients with allergic colitis or migraine should use cefotaxime with extreme caution as these conditions may be aggravated.

In general, patients should inform their doctor in detail about their allergies, disease history, and existing health conditions before using Cefotaxime to ensure the safe use of the drug. If you experience any unusual symptoms or reactions, you should seek medical attention immediately and tell your doctor that you are using cefotaxime.

Precautions

Cefotaxime

Precautions for use: This medicine is an antibiotic and should only be used under the guidance of a doctor. Strictly follow the dosage and frequency recommended by your doctor and do not change it yourself. The entire course of treatment should be completed and should not be stopped midway. It may cause intestinal adverse reactions, such as diarrhea or abdominal pain, so you should inform your doctor in time. Long-term use may lead to antibiotic resistance, so use with caution.

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  • Medication grading for pregnant women

    Special caution should be exercised when using cefotaxime during pregnancy. Ceftazidime is an antibiotic that may affect the fetus. If you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant, you should seek advice from your doctor.

    During pregnancy, ceftazidime should be used with caution and only as directed by your doctor. Typically, your doctor will weigh the potential risks and benefits and decide whether a drug is appropriate for your individual situation.

    If you suspect you may be pregnant, you should consult your doctor as soon as possible for further assessment and advice. During pregnancy, it is very important to follow your doctor's advice to ensure the health of you and your baby.

    Remember, you should not change or stop any medication at will, especially during pregnancy. Always follow your doctor's instructions to keep you and your baby safe.

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