project |
|
---|---|
Name/scientific name |
ASPIRIN
|
Self-financed or subsidized by the Hospital Authority |
Hospital Authority Drug Formulary
|
Indications |
Myocardial infarction, angina, stroke, intracranial vascular disease, arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, fever, pain, headache, menstrual pain, toothache
|
body system |
Central Nervous System
|
type |
Analgesics
|
Aspirin is a common pain reliever that is also used to reduce fever and reduce inflammation. Its main function is to block the production of specific substances in the body, thereby reducing pain and inflammation. Aspirin is also used to prevent heart disease and stroke because of its blood-thinning effect. When using aspirin, you should follow your doctor's recommendations and the correct dosage to avoid stomach upset or other adverse reactions. Long-term or heavy use of aspirin may cause serious side effects such as stomach ulcers or bleeding, so it should be used with caution. If you have any adverse reactions, you should stop using it immediately and seek medical advice. When purchasing aspirin, be sure to choose a legal pharmacy or drug sales outlet to avoid purchasing counterfeit or expired products.
Directions: Each time an adult takes oral aspirin, they should swallow the tablet with enough water, preferably after a meal to reduce the possibility of stomach upset. While taking aspirin, you should avoid consuming too much food or drinks containing salicylic acid, such as orange juice, to avoid increasing the risk of bleeding. Additionally, you should not engage in activities that require high levels of alertness, such as driving a vehicle or operating machinery, while taking aspirin.
Dosing Guidelines: For adults, the typical starting dose is 325 mg to 650 mg taken every 4 to 6 hours, but should not exceed a total daily dose of 4,000 mg. For children, the dosage should be determined according to age and weight, and it is recommended to use it under the guidance of a physician. Patients who are allergic to aspirin or have gastrointestinal problems should avoid its use or use it under the advice of a physician. In any case, patients should use the medication strictly as recommended by their physician or pharmacist and avoid adjusting the dosage on their own.
Taking aspirin may cause stomach upset such as stomach pain, stomach ulcers, or stomach bleeding. Some people may experience allergic reactions such as skin redness and swelling, difficulty breathing, or dizziness. Long-term, heavy use of aspirin may cause bleeding problems such as nosebleeds, bleeding gums, or black stools. In addition, aspirin may interact with other medications, increasing the risk of side effects. If you have any discomfort or concerns, you should stop using it immediately and consult a doctor.
Drug contraindications: aspirin
Aspirin is a commonly used medication used to relieve pain, reduce fever, and reduce inflammation. However, the following contraindications should be noted when using aspirin:
1. Allergy to aspirin: If you are allergic to aspirin or other similar non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, you should avoid using aspirin to avoid severe allergic reactions.
2. Peptic ulcer: Patients with peptic or gastric ulcers should avoid using aspirin as it may aggravate the ulcer.
3. Bleeding risk: Patients with bleeding risks, such as gastrointestinal bleeding, cerebral hemorrhage, etc., should avoid using aspirin to avoid aggravating bleeding.
4. Pregnant and lactating women: Pregnant or lactating women should avoid long-term or large-scale use of aspirin to avoid adverse effects on the fetus or baby.
5. Viral infection in teenagers: Teenagers should avoid using aspirin if they are infected with the virus to avoid causing Reye's syndrome, a serious disease.
In summary, you should read the instructions carefully before using aspirin and use it under the advice of your doctor, especially for patients with contraindications. If you have any doubts or discomfort, seek the advice of a medical professional immediately.
Precautions for use of aspirin: Only for relief of mild to moderate pain and fever. Not for use in children under 12 years of age to avoid potential side effects. Long-term or excessive use may cause gastrointestinal problems. It is recommended to use it under the guidance of a physician.
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Aspirin should be avoided during pregnancy. Aspirin may cause adverse effects on the fetus, especially late in pregnancy, possibly leading to premature birth, low birth weight, or other serious consequences. Aspirin should be avoided if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant. If you have headaches, fever or other symptoms during pregnancy, you should seek medical advice promptly. During pregnancy, aspirin should be taken only when your doctor deems it necessary and should be followed and avoided as much as possible. Using medications with caution is an important step in protecting yourself and your baby's health. If you have any questions or concerns, please consult your doctor promptly.
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